BTN News: On September 18th, Colombia will commemorate the 130th anniversary of the death of Rafael Núñez, one of its most influential political figures. As a four-time president and the architect of the 1886 Constitution, Núñez left an indelible mark on the nation’s history. This year, Cartagena, his birthplace, will host a series of cultural and academic events to honor his legacy, organized by the Academia de Historia de Cartagena de Indias.
From floral offerings to musical tributes and educational discussions, these events will bring together historians, politicians, academics, and the general public to reflect on Núñez’s impact on Colombian society and celebrate his contributions to the country’s political and cultural identity.
Celebrating a Statesman’s Legacy
Rafael Núñez, born in Cartagena, served as Colombia’s president on four occasions, shaping the country’s destiny through his leadership. His role in crafting the Constitution of 1886 was particularly significant, establishing a new order that remained in effect until the adoption of the 1991 Constitution. This year marks the 130th anniversary of his death, and Cartagena is determined to commemorate his influence.
“We must spread the importance of Núñez’s political journey,” said Jorge Dávila-Pestana, president of the Academia de Historia de Cartagena, in an interview with EL TIEMPO. To honor Núñez, the Academy has planned a comprehensive program of events across the city.
A Week of Events and Reflections in Cartagena
The University of Cartagena, Núñez’s alma mater, will host the opening ceremony on September 16th at 3:30 p.m., featuring a floral offering at the bust of Núñez in the historic Claustro San Agustín. The event will begin with remarks by University Rector William Malkun Castillejo, followed by a lecture titled “Regeneration and Education in Panama (1874-1908),” presented by historian Ronaldo de la Guardia Wald and moderated by Rafael Acevedo Puello, PhD in History.
The events will continue over the following days, with discussions and presentations at the Teatro Adolfo Mejía on September 17th and 18th. Renowned figures such as Carlos Guevara Mann, Paloma Valencia, Erick Blanco, and Alberto Abello will share their insights on Núñez’s political and cultural legacy through roundtable discussions and keynote addresses.
Engaging Talks and Cultural Tributes
One of the most anticipated moments of the week is a panel discussion featuring Martín Alfonzo Pinzón, Alfonso López Caballero, and Alberto Abello. This conversation will delve into the political career and cultural influence of Rafael Núñez, offering a deeper understanding of his contributions to Colombian society.
In addition to academic dialogues, the program will include several cultural events, such as a concert by the Orquesta Sinfónica of the Institución Universitaria Bellas Artes and Ciencias de Bolívar. The orchestra will perform music from Núñez’s era, blending history with melody in a tribute to the former president’s enduring influence. Additionally, a poetry recital dedicated to Núñez will showcase works that evoke his revolutionary spirit and strong leadership.
Art and Exhibitions: Honoring Núñez’s Impact
A highlight of the commemorative events will be the unveiling of a bronze relief of Rafael Núñez, crafted by sculptor Óscar Noriega Sarmiento. This piece will be presented at Club Cartagena, where Orlando Bustillo Pareja will give the welcoming speech. The unveiling will be accompanied by an exhibition of oils and photographs tracing Núñez’s life, illustrating his crucial role in Colombian history.
Educational Outreach and Legacy Preservation
The Academia de Historia de Cartagena is committed to ensuring that Rafael Núñez’s legacy remains relevant for future generations. They have invited educational institutions to integrate Núñez’s contributions into their curricula. “We will develop projects for schools and universities to host lectures and discussions,” said Dávila-Pestana, “so that new generations understand the significance of this Cartagenero in the building of the Colombian nation.”
Bridging Past and Present Through Culture
While Rafael Núñez is primarily remembered for his political achievements, the celebrations in Cartagena also underscore his cultural contributions. By combining historical reflection with artistic expressions, Cartagena pays homage to one of its most distinguished sons, reaffirming his profound influence on the nation’s identity.
Join the Commemoration
To be a part of these commemorative events and learn more about Rafael Núñez, visit the Academia de Historia de Cartagena’s website or follow their social media channels. Whether you’re an academic, a history enthusiast, or a curious visitor, this is a unique opportunity to engage with Colombia’s rich historical heritage.
